<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-23461192</id><updated>2011-12-14T18:31:48.241-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Example in biology</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://example-in-biology.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/23461192/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://example-in-biology.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>temps</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='http://www.letime.net/joris.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>1</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-23461192.post-114157282704193063</id><published>2006-03-05T07:33:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-03-05T07:33:47.053-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;td width="100%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;p align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;b&gt;example in biology&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;/td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;tr&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;td width="100%"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;tr&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;td width="100%"&gt; &lt;font size="4"&gt;Introduction:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The aim of this work is to show that by taking an exponential base of&lt;br /&gt;time, one can follow an experimental curve mathematically.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A method deduced from an hypothesis on time is used.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;an application of this method in biology makes it possible to describe&lt;br /&gt;a reaction of protease H.I.V.(1)..&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My step is to show the general information of this method in various&lt;br /&gt;sciences.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Material and Method &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The experimental results of the curve of reaction of the H.I.V.&lt;br /&gt;protease resulting from the data base Scirus(1) were treated&lt;br /&gt;mathematically according to the hypothesis pr&amp;eacute;dente. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The curve tending towards a balance, one can say that it is a naturally&lt;br /&gt;stable system.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus (2) is written in the form:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;y = K (1-e(-t/jo))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;with &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;y = the final signal&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;K = the value of the plate (concept of quantity)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo = a number without dimension defining protease HIV&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;curve 1:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;K = 7,1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo is deduced at the beginning from balance and is equal to 20.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - (E (- T/20))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With these values one realizes that the value of jo is smaller at the&lt;br /&gt;beginning of reaction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus the reaction speed depends on what already reacted, which is&lt;br /&gt;written:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - E (- T/(20 (1 - e(- T/jo')))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Numerical application:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = 7,1 (1 - E (- T/(20 (1 - E (- T/14))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Curve 2:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus K = 11&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo is deduced at the beginning from balance and is equal to 31.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - (E (- T/31))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With these values one realizes that the value of jo is smaller at the&lt;br /&gt;beginning of reaction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus the reaction speed depends on what already reacted, which is&lt;br /&gt;written:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - E (- T/(31 (1 - e(- T/jo')))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Numerical application:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = 11 (1 - E (- T/(31 (1 - E (- T/12)))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;curve 3:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;K = 18&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo is deduced at the beginning from balance and is equal to 47.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - (E (- T/47))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With these values one realizes that the value of jo is smaller at the&lt;br /&gt;beginning of reaction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus the reaction speed depends on what already reacted, which is&lt;br /&gt;written:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - E (- T/(47 (1 - e(- T/jo')))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Numerical application:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = 18 (1 - E (- T/(47 (1 - E (- T/11,27))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One realizes that on this system product it finished slows down the&lt;br /&gt;reaction speed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By this equation, the curve signal of protease HIV according to the&lt;br /&gt;substrate is followed in its totality; the experimental data can be&lt;br /&gt;expressed mathematically by taking an exponential base of time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is noticed that the value k/jo curve 1 equalizes the value k/jo&lt;br /&gt;curve 2.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The value of k/jo (2,82) appears characteristic of protease HIV. An&lt;br /&gt;exploitation of other curves and a thorough study would make it&lt;br /&gt;possible to better characterize this parameter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;H.I.V. Protease &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Kinetic assay for HIV proteinase subunit dissociation." Kuzmic, P.&lt;br /&gt;(1993) Biochem. Biophys. LMBO. Commun run. 191, 998-1003.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Stabilization of HIV proteinase dimer by bound substrate." Kuzmic, P.;&lt;br /&gt;Garcia-Echeverria, C; and Rich, D.H. (1993) Biochem. Biophys. LMBO.&lt;br /&gt;Commun run. 194, 301-5.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The experimental results of the curve of reaction of the H.I.V.&lt;br /&gt;denatured protease resulting from the data base Scirus(1) were treated&lt;br /&gt;mathematically according to the preceding assumption. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The curve tending towards a balance, one can say that it is a naturally&lt;br /&gt;stable system.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus (2) is written in the form:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;y = K (1-e(-t/jo))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;with &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;y = the final signal&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;K = the value of the plate (concept of quantity)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo = a number without dimension defining denatured protease HIV&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;curve 1:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;K = 4,9 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo is deduced at the beginning from balance and is equal to 20,5.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - (E (- T/20,5))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With these values one realizes that the value of jo is smaller at the&lt;br /&gt;beginning of reaction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus the reaction speed depends on what already reacted, which is&lt;br /&gt;written:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - E (- T/(20,5 (1 - e(- T/jo')))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Numerical application:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = 4,9 (1 - E (- T/(20,5 (1 - E (- T/23))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;curve 2:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;K = 5,8 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;jo is deduced at the beginning from balance and is equal to 24.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - (E (- T/24))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With these values one realizes that the value of jo is smaller at the&lt;br /&gt;beginning of reaction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus the reaction speed depends on what already reacted, which is&lt;br /&gt;written:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = K (1 - E (- T/(24 (1 - e(- T/jo')))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Numerical application:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Y = 5,8 (1 - E (- T/(24 (1 - E (- T/23))))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;H.I.V. Protease Denaturation &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Analyze invertase. Source SCIRUS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One reconnait the form of an interaction between the finished product&lt;br /&gt;and the initial product.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Conclusion:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The method makes it possible to build a data base taking of account the&lt;br /&gt;general shape of the curve. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The method makes it possible to model biological reactions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bibliography:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1: Source Internet SCIRUS &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Kinetic assay for HIV proteinase subunit dissociation." Kuzmic, P.&lt;br /&gt;(1993) Biochem. Biophys. LMBO. Commun run. 191, 998-1003."Mechanical&lt;br /&gt;effects one the kinetics of the HIV proteinase deactivation." Kuzmic,&lt;br /&gt;P.; Peranteau, A.G.; Garcia-Echeverria, G; and Rich, D.H. (1996)&lt;br /&gt;Biochem. Biophys. LMBO. Commun run. 221, 1-7."Stabilization of HIV&lt;br /&gt;proteinase dimer by bound substrate." Kuzmic, P.; Garcia-Echeverria, C;&lt;br /&gt;and Rich, D.H. (1993) Biochem. Biophys. LMBO. Commun run. 194,&lt;br /&gt;301-5."Mechanical effects one the kinetics of the HIV proteinase&lt;br /&gt;deactivation." Kuzmic, P.; Peranteau, A.G.; Garcia-Echeverria, G; and&lt;br /&gt;Rich, D.H. (1996) Biochem. Biophys. LMBO. Commun run. 221, 313-7.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2: Source Internet letime.net &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Author: ANDRE pierre jocelyn&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;a href="http://www.letime.net/b/index.htm"&gt;Hypothesis on time&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/23461192-114157282704193063?l=example-in-biology.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://example-in-biology.blogspot.com/feeds/114157282704193063/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=23461192&amp;postID=114157282704193063' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/23461192/posts/default/114157282704193063'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/23461192/posts/default/114157282704193063'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://example-in-biology.blogspot.com/2006/03/example-in-biology-and-rich-d.html' title=''/><author><name>temps</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='http://www.letime.net/joris.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry></feed>
